Great Expectations by Charles Dickens Essay Example for Free

Great Expectations by Charles devil Essay gracious nature is the psychological and social qualities that characterize humankind. Human nature separates humans from the rest of the animal kingdom. The underlining typography of human nature is evident in Great Expectation by Charles Dickens use of his characters.A main property that Dickens displays is fellowship. The friendship between rack up and Herbert is strong. Herbert was significant to blisters appendage in social class and eventual to his revelation. Friendship was one of the human characteristics Dickens enjoyedby associating intimacy with good characters and deeds, he made it known that he admires friendship. (MacAndrew 168) Herbert aided mop when he first came to capital of the United Kingdom and made the transition an easy one. Herbert helped filled in the blanks for blister when he was lost. Herbert saved Pips life when Orlick time-tested to kill him. When Pip needed someone to turn to Herbert was always t hither. In bring forth of Herberts friendship Pip also helped him. Pip utilize the money he was getting from Magwitch to finance Herbert dream of becoming a business owner.This was a true friendship that did non falter by means ofout the novel. Friendship is one of the few good characteristics that Dickens indicates throughout the novel. Dickens goes beyond the bond of friendship to the bond of love. Herbert was not the nevertheless person that assisted Pip. Joe was some other component to Pips success. Joe had deeper feelings so friendship towards Pip. Joe loved Pip like they were brothers. Joe was a simple, honest, hardworking man. Joe was a model of the man everyone should screen to be. Joe was thither in the beginning for Pip when he was getting picked on by Tickler or organism brought up by hand by Mrs. Joe.Although Pip turned his back against Joe he was there in the shadows. Joe as simple as he was knew that Pip was leaving him behind. Not wishing to obtrude I confin e de cave ined fur you are well again dear Pip and testa ment do dampen without. (Dickens 439) Joe knew that he would only be holding Pip back he felt like he was a burden to Pip. Joe was following the notion if you love something you should set it free. Even though Joe didnt have much he paid Pips debts because of his unconditional love for Pip. Joe tried his best to protect Pip and not to bother him. This unconditional love that Joe employed over Pip became essential for Pips growth.Another good human characteristic that Dickens expresses is generosity. This came from the most unlikely person, Magwitch. Magwitch help Pip like a father type would. Magwitch is one of the characters that play a role of a parent. run intoee here, Pip. Im your second father. Youre my sonmore to me nor any son. Ive rove away money, only for you to spend. (Dickens 329) Magwitch had the same love for Pip as Joe did. Magwitch did not care about his money, besides instead he cared about Pips happiness and his dream. Magwitch was a convicted criminal that made Pip dreams come true. Although he was a convict he was morally good. He did everything he could to help Pip become the man he is at the end of the novel.Lord strike me dead I says to each one timeand I goes out in the open air to say it under the open sphere only if wot, if I gets liberty and money, Ill make that boy a gentleman And I through it. (Dickens 351) Magwitch was the secret benefactor that was founding Pips journey. The generosity that Pip showed Magwitch left such cushion he swore that he would repay Pips generosity. One act of random kindness change Pips life forever. Magwitch generosity towards Pip went far beyond the generosity that Pip showed him. Magwitch generosity did not go unnoticed by Pip though. Near the end of the novel Pip kick in the generosity by helping Magwitch. Dickens did not only show the positives of human nature, but also the detrimentals.One of the negative characteristics that Dickens looked at was inclemency. Dickens believed the darkest facet of human nature was cruelty. He created many characters who displayed this moribund characteristicby creating dark characters, Dickens made the reader disgusted with them. (The Saturday Review 69) Dickens used a span of characters from the protagonist to minor characters to demonstrate cruelty. This was vital to Pips and Estella revelation because it show them there immature ways. Pip experience cruelty first hand from the very beginning. Pips childishness memories are frightening for him because of the torment he received from Tickler and Mrs. Joe. Joe could only protect Pip so much, but he could not save him from everything. Pip was not so kind towards Joe as Joe was to Pip. Estella was another cruel character because she did not have a heart towards men. She would use her beauty to make men fall in love with her, but would not return the love.She did not have any middle because it was driven from her at a very early age. Dickens displayed this tactic of cruelty not only in Estella, but also in Compeyson. Compeyson the man that was supposed to married command Havisham was a selfish man. He tricked Miss Havisham to fall in love with him, but when he had access to her money he left on their wedding day. Compeyson also tricked Magwitch. Compeyson and Magwitch were arrested together, but Compeyson organize a plan that got him seven historic period in jail while Magwitch got fourteen years. The pain that Compeyson left to Miss Havisham and his manipulation of the sentence comprehend gave birth to monsters seeking vindicate. Dickens use of cruelty brings to life another bad human characteristic, revenge. The cruelty that Compeyson inflected lead Miss Havisham to seek revenge.Tainted from her one experience Miss Havisham distrusted all men. Miss Havisham played the other role of being a parent. She adopted Estella solo based on archetype that all men were like Compeyson. Miss Havisham is the one who created Estella to be this heartless creature. Estella was one of Miss Havisham pawns in her plan of revenge. Estella doesnt play into her games anymore and makes her own living with DrummleMiss Havisham tries to control Pip and seduced him into the thoughts of being with Estella forever. (Chesterton 199) Pip was the other pawn that Miss Havisham was playing. But when I fell into the mistake I have so long remained in, at least you lead me on? said Pip Yes, I let you on.Miss Havisham replied. (Dickens 334) Miss Havisham convinced Pip to hypothesise that Estelle was his soul mate knowing Estella would never return the love. Miss Havisham spent the rest of her life on obtaining revenge on men. Like Miss Havisham, Magwitch want revenge. Compeyson was also the reason behind Magwitch plan to seek revenge. Unlike Miss Havisham, Magwitch wanted direct revenge on Compeyson. Compeyson also used Magwitch for his own personal gain. This obsession leads to Magwitch unhappiness. When Magw itch achieves his goal of revenge he does not gain happiness, but rather despair. Dickens demonstrations of revenge go against any notion that revenge is good, but rather we should forgive those who trespass against us.Ungratefulness was a part of the collection of negative human characteristics that Dickens expressed. When Pip grows in social class he is ungrateful towards those below him. Pip tries to forget chivalric and where he came from. Pips remarks in page 89 Estella would consider Joe, a mere blacksmith how think his boots, and how coarse his hands. He treats Joe and Biddy like they are beneath him, but they are morally better people. He rejects the love that like those Joe and Biddy offer, and he feels he will not see himself as worthy, unless he meets the approval of the cold and haughty Estella (Whipple 381)All Pip cares for is himself and his goals. Instead of staying with Joe while he was in town he rented a room at the blue boar. Pip wanted no part of his old life a nd did not want it interrupt his new life. Could have kept him away by paying money, certainly would have. (Dickens 217) Even when Joe extended his hand to help Pip he was so outward at the time he ignore him. Pip forgot all the things that Joe did for him. Pip became ungrateful during his transformation. Pip difference of opinion was self-inflected with his dream of becoming a gentleman.Charles Dickens demonstrates the aspects of human nature throughout his novel Great Expectations through the use of his characters. Dickens also illustrates the positives and negatives of human nature. Suffering has been stronger than all other teaching, and has taught me to understand what your heart used to be. I have been bent and broken, but I hope into a better shape. (Dickens 453) Pip and Estella excitement was self-inflected. They faced many hard ships, but only when they grasp the idea on what truly matters in life will they find their bliss.BibliographyAreview of Great Expectations, in the Saturday Review. London, Vol. 12. No. 299, July 20,1861, pp. 69-70Brattin, Joel J.. Dickens Quarterly, Sep2012, Vol. 29 Issue 3, p285-287, 3p. (Book Review) Brown, pack M. Dickens Novelist in The Market-Place. Totowa, NJ Barnes and Noble, 1982. Chesterton, G.K. Great Expectations, in his Appreciations and Criticisms of the Works ofCharles Dickens, E.P. Dutton Co., 1911, pp. 197-206Cohen, William A.. tiny Insights Great Expectations, 2010, p215-268,54p. (LiteraryCriticism)Gold, Joseph. Charles Dickens bag Moralist. Minneapolis U of Minnesota P, 1972. Kirk, Neville. Labour and Society in Britain and the USA. London Scholar P, 1994. Levine, Caroline. Critical Insights Great Expectations, 2010, p128-146, 19p. MacAndrew, Elizabeth. Critical Insights Great Expectations, 2010, p161-176, 16p. (LiteraryCriticism)Mittleman, Leslie B.. Masterplots, Fourth Edition, November 2010, p1-4. (Work Analysis)Author Name Dickens, CharlesTobin, Mary Ann. Critical Insights Great Expectations, 201 0, p55-67, 13p. (Literary Criticism) Whipple, Edwin P. Reviews and Literary Notices Great Expectations, in the AlanticMonthly, Vol. VIII, No. XLVII, September, 1861, pp. 380-382.