Key characteristics of the Australian media Essay

Key char be activeeristics of the Australian media - Essay ExampleIn the land down under, Australia also has its own way of letting media operate. Whether it is in the public figure of electronic, print, PR or media from the meshwork, Australian media adheres to its general guidelines. Publicly funded media companies in Australia are the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) and the Special Broadcasting Service (SBS), which broadcasts on television, the internet and the radio for free, as it strongly broadcasts public service. Other major players in the industry of broadcasting are Publishing and Broadcasting Ltd., Australian Associated Press, John Fairfax Holdings, The vii Network, APN News and Media, and many others shape the characteristics of Australian media in a way that medias most important public role is largely dependent on the pole played by private corporations. Its increasing difficulty in being well regulated is affected by several factors including technologica l developments, ownership and chequer structure where media conglomerates follow the globalization trend and the contractual relationships between suppliers or information and entertainment and its viewers (Sampford & Lui 2004, p. 86-87).Apparently, broadcast... he ownership of a small media confederation has posed to be more complex than expected because the company establishes relationships with associations and other organizations which often belong under the same larger corporation resulting to a abstruse intertwining of relationships. Due to this complication, cross-media ownership was decided to be given some demarcationations and so changes were proposed by the government in 1985, which created the Broadcasting Act of 1987 (Sheehan 2002, p. 4). This act limits the companys audience move over and the types of media it can own. Sheehan (2002, p. 4) stated that this act would support competition policy, discourage concentration of media ownership in local markets and enhanc e public access to a mutation of viewpoints. Broadcasting Act of 1988 was enacted for radio broadcasting media which basically carries the same principles regarding ownership and control. Moreover, Broadcasting Act of 1989 contains amended provisions regarding cross-media ownership of radio and television licenses. The limit on this type of ownership in on who gains control over the company based on the number of shares of stock owned. The Act also provides for the while or chain of companies to exercise control over (Sheehan 2002, p. 4). The Broadcasting Services Act of 1992 gives a description on media ownership and control in which the act provides for individual ownership and control, cross-media ownership and control, and subscription television broadcasting licenses for foreign owners (Sheehan 2002, p. 3). Evidently, concerns on policy making with regards to ownership and control is mostly due on the character and structure of Australias broadcasting industry. In the field o f print media, News Corporation is the dominant player in the